About PADCAC

PADCAC FISH CARE AND HANDLING

Standard Equipment:

These are items of fish care equipment that we insist on anglers fishing our lakes carry to ensure the ability to deal with fish safely and efficiently.

Barbless hooks as studies have shown that for a variety of reasons such as reduced handling time and easier extraction of deep set hooks, barbless hooks reduce damage, and improve successful release rates within fisheries.

All leads must not be on a fixed style rig, they must be easily ejectable in case your mainline snaps, so instead of the fish trailing line and leads, which then get snagged up and essentially tethers the fish meaning it can not swim around or feed ultimately leading to loss of life.

Min 30 inch net – A larger net is essential for the safe handling of large fish, they provide proper space and support as well as the ability to safely retain a fish in the margin for short durations while other equipment and cameras are readied. We do not insist that you use full sized nets for dealing with smaller fish because that would be impractical but if you hook a large fish you need to be ready to deal with it properly. Just remember that anything over 6oz should be netted and not swung in, even if the line can take it the fish’s lip might not be as resilient. We would recommend a net size of at least 42″ when targeting Carp. It is totally acceptable to have and use a smaller net for silvers, small bream, Tench etc, as long as you have a larger net a min of 30″ setup and within reach ready to use if needed.

Unhooking Mat – A padded unhooking mat provides a safe barrier between the rough surfaces found on or around a fishing peg and a fish’s sensitive skin. Care should be taken on hot days to ensure that the mat is wetted down before a fish is placed upon it, If you’ve ever sat down on a leather car seat in shorts after it’s been baking in the sun I’m sure you can appreciate why this is important. Large unhooking mats or cradles are recommended when targeting carp but an adequately sized mat/cradle should match the size of the fish available within the lake, you might not be aiming to catch a large fish, but if they are present in the lake then it is better to have it and not need it than need it and not have it.

Carp care treatments – Liquid antibacterial solutions and treatments for use on hook holds, lifted scales, abrasion marks and other wounds or sores such as those received whilst spawning help ensure the speedy recovery of our stock and reduce the chance of subsequent infections taking hold. By using these treatments we can help fish recover from wounds that may not have even been a result of us catching them and make sure they live a long and healthy life.

Disgorger or forceps- These are necessary for removing a deep set hook from fish in the safest manner possible. We’ve all had a small perch slurp down a bunch of maggots with such vigour that it’s 2 inches down the throat before you’re even had a chance to react to the first dip of the float but with this handy tool you’ve got the best chance of getting your hook back and sending the fish on its way. Note should be taken that this possibility is not exclusive to small fish and all anglers should be equipped

Keepnets: Keep nets should have a top ring of no less than 12 inches by 12 inches and be at least 6ft in length to provide adequate space to retain fish but we would prefer larger diameter nets to be used if possible. No fish over 3lb should be placed in a keepnet at any time, they should be weighed and immediately released. We also advise that while keepnets are a necessity for matches they probably shouldn’t be used otherwise because of the additional stress they place on the fish particularly during the summer months when oxygen levels are low especially around the margins and environmental stress factors are high.

Fish Handling

It should go without saying but we are a catch and release fishery and as such all care must be taken to return a fish to the water alive and in the best condition possible. To do this safely once a fish is removed from the water the clock is ticking, the longer we keep them out and the less careful we are the worse their chances of living to fight another day. They can’t breathe effectively out of water because the gill structures are no longer held open by the passage of water over them, their body weight is no longer being suspended by the water so they are slowly being crushed by their own mass and their protective mucus layer is drying out which leaves them open to infections and parasites upon return.

The first step towards good fish care is being prepared. Make sure you know where all your important bits and pieces are and that they are in serviceable condition. Your net/s should be assembled and within reach, your unhooking mat should be in a suitable position with your tools and accessories within easy reach. But most importantly you should have a plan in mind for what you’re going to do when the time comes so you’re not wasting valuable time running around trying to find something. We really must minimise the time we keep the fish out of the water, a pretty photo is not a worthy reason for harming a fish so make sure you’re ready to go before you take them out of the water. Under 2 mins from lifting the net to return with photos and weighing in between is easily achievable and don’t be afraid to return the fish to the water for a rest in the sling/net halfway through if you run into difficulties. Another thing we see all too regularly is people standing for photos with fish and this is incredibly dangerous, it only takes an unexpected bit of thrashing and the fish can fall to the ground potentially causing fatal injuries. Fish aren’t built to be out of the water let alone survive a drop from 3ft in the air onto a firm or hard surface. Don’t take the risk, either kneel or crouch down for a photo where you can properly control the fish or settle for a mat shot. These measures don’t only apply to carp, if it requires removing from the net or placing down to deal with then it must be done on a unhooking mat, no excuses and no exceptions.

If you are planning on submitting your catch report and pictures to our social media channels then please bear in mind the following points; pictures will only be accepted if: You are kneeling down or crouching low to the ground, the fish is clearly being held over a mat or cradle the latter of which is also in the picture, no unsafe behaviour such as throwing water over the person holding the fish etc. If these points are not met then pictures will not be authorised. This is not us being fussy but just our way as a club of promoting good fish welfare especially for those who are new to our sport.

We can probably all agree that a snotty bream, a soap bar of a tench or a greased rope of an eel isn’t the easiest or most pleasant thing to hold but what we must not do under any circumstances is intentionally remove the slime by holding/wiping them with a cloth or allowing them to dry out. The snot/slime is a defensive barrier between the fish and all sorts of microscopic nasties and parasites living within the water and by removing it you put the fish at serious risk of disease or even death. We must try to minimise handling and ensure we keep the fish as wet as possible while on the bank.

We always recommend that the safest way where possible is to land your catches by means of a landing net, unhooked safely on your unhooking mat which should ideally be placed on soft ground such as grass, and then returned to the water asap using either your landing net or weighing sling. As mentioned above, if you are planning on taking a pic of your catch then make sure you have everything ready before the fish is removed from the water, this minimises the time the fish spends out of the water which reduces the risk to the fish. All slings must be no smaller than 36″x36″, the larger the better, and they must be made of a fish safe material.

On the subject of parasites and microscopic nasties, if you see anything on a fish that you find concerning or unusual please feel free to take a couple of pictures and message us with the details before posting to any social media outlets. Most of the time it’ll just be a common issue but occasionally something unusual crops up and it’s better we know sooner rather than later.

A short video on Fish Care and Handling

For privacy reasons YouTube needs your permission to be loaded. For more details, please see our Data & Privacy Policy.

We hope you enjoy fishing on our waters and please feel free to get in touch if you require any further information.

Tight lines.